The Brussels Griffon may not be the most popular or well-known breed; however, this dog has a heart of gold. Named after Brussels, Belgium, where the breed originated, Brussels Griffons were used primarily by coachmen to catch rats inside their stables during the 18th century. Bred from the Affenpinscher and Belgian street dog, the Brussels Griffon eventually became a household pet in Belgium. The American Kennel Club (AKC) recognized the breed in 1910.
Brussels Griffon: Appearance
Ranging from eight to ten pounds, and measuring on average from nine to eleven inches in height, the Brussels Griffon is part of the Toy Group of dogs. With its flat face, short snout, copious chin and bulky body, this dog has a very unique look. Brussels Griffons come in several colors and, according to the American Kennel Club, have two coat types: either 'rough', which is wiry and dense, or 'smooth', which is straight and glossy. The smooth coated Brussels Griffons are referred to as “Brabancons”.
Brussels Griffon: Health
The Brussels Griffon, like all breeds, has some illnesses associated with it, but in general, the dog is healthy and sturdy. Because they have a short snout, Brussels Griffons are prone to respiratory problems, especially when exposed to hot temperatures. They can overheat easily and therefore, should not be outside for long periods, especially during warm days.
All dogs require regular veterinarian check-ups and shots in addition to heartworm and flea prevention medication. Most dogs require an annual check-up, but a Brussels Griffon's veterinarian will determine if additional checkups are needed. It is very important for all dogs, including the Brussels Griffon, to get annual dental cleanings by a veterinarian.
Brussels Griffon: Temperament
Sensitive and sweet, inquisitive and intelligent, Brussels Griffons are wonderful companions. These dogs are very charming and sometimes appear humanlike in their expressions. They sulk when scolded, and are shy around strangers. Loyal and affectionate, a Brussels Griffon loves to be with its owner and enjoys following him/her all around the house. With such love for their humans, these dogs do best with owners that can spend a lot of time with them.
Brussels Griffon: Exercise and Grooming Needs
Brussels Griffons are active dogs that require daily exercise. A short walk and/or playing inside of the house should be sufficient to satisfy their exercise needs. Their grooming requirements are moderate. Both the rough coated dogs and the smooth coated ‘Brabancons’ need their hair to be brushed two times per week, using a soft bristle brush. In addition, they should be bathed once per month and their hair should be cut and shaped every three months. Like all dogs, it’s very important to brush their teeth regularly.
Brussels Griffon: Where to Get Them
Because these dogs are not common, and have a relatively high mortality rate among their litter, they can sell for $1,000 or more. When getting a Brussels Griffon from a breeder, it’s a good idea to do extensive research about the breeder in advance. The time dedicated to locating a good one will be well worth the potential heartache and cost resulting from an unhealthy dog.
Local shelters, humane societies and organizations such as the National Brussels Griffon Rescue are great places to find a Brussels Griffon. According to the Humane Society of the United States, approximately 25% of shelter dogs are purebred. Contrary to some preconceptions about shelter dogs, they make wonderful pets--they tend to be very appreciative and loving. Providing a good home for an abused or abandoned dog can be a very fulfilling experience.
For more information about Brussels Griffons, read the article: Brussels Griffon, Little Dog with a Big Heart
Sources:
The National Brussels Griffon Club
Jacqueline Butler - During my 17 year career in corporate marketing, I wrote a variety of materials including in-depth market research reports, newsletters, ...
